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The Nakajima A1N, or Navy Type 3 Carrier Fighter was a Japanese carrier-based fighter of the late-1920s and early-'30s. It was a licensed copy of the British Gloster Gambet fighter, built by the Nakajima Aircraft Company for the Imperial Japanese Navy. Approximately 150 were built in total. There were two versions, A1N1 and A1N2. ==Development== By 1926, the Imperial Japanese Navy's Mitsubishi 1MF fighters (also known as Type 10 Carrier Fighters) were in need of replacement and so it asked three of the leading Japanese aircraft manufacturers, Nakajima, Mitsubishi and Aichi for proposals for a new carrier based fighter. Nakajima purchased from the British company Gloster Aircraft a licence for production of their Gloster Gambet, a private venture by the company for a carrier-based derivative of the Gloster Gamecock. The first prototype Gambet was built by Gloster and flew on 12 December 1927. The prototype Gambet was shipped to Japan early in 1928. After modification and fitted with a Nakajima-built Bristol Jupiter engine, the Gambet was evaluated by the Japanese navy against the competitors from Aichi and Mitsubishi, proving more manoeuvrable and a stable gun platform.〔 It was selected in April 1929 as the Navy Type 3 Carrier Fighter, with the short designation A1N1. 50 A1N1s were built. The A1N2 was an improvement of the A1N1 version, with the 336 kW (450 hp) Nakajima Kotobuki 2 engine, which was introduced during 1930. Production of approximately 100 was completed in 1932. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Nakajima A1N」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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